Wannabees Wanna Know: Staying Warm In Winter
An RV forum recently had the question posed: Can you live full time in your RV on $1,000 a month? We know some that do. While that question is too multifaceted to tackle in just one little blog, we thought it might be good to talk about one aspect: Heating your rig.
Being a fulltimer allows you the freedom to ‘travel with the sun.’ Sure enough, you’ll find lots of fulltimers heading south as winter rolls in. Mexico for some–that’s a lovely place; but for those who must (or want) to stay stateside, those sunbelt states are a good place to ‘hole up’ when the geese start flying.
But staying warm is important. Even in Quartzsite, you can wake up with below the freezing mark temps in the deep end of winter. Happily as Sol tracks across the sky, daytime temperatures rise up. But you’ve seen the news lately–those nasty fuel prices aren’t going to hit just our tow vehicles–you can expect the price of ALL heating fuels will increase. What’s to be done?
Many RVers have found that the efficiency of their factory provided RV furnaces is far from wallet friendly. If you fire up that RV furnace and stick your hand anywhere close to the outside breather port, you’ll know an awful lot of your heating budget is flying outside. That’s just the nature of the beast. So consider retiring your furnace and using a localized heat source in your rig–either a catalytic or ‘blue flame’ style heater.
“Cat” heaters use a specially treated catalytic “bed” or mat that allows heat to be produced from propane flamelessly. They’re highly efficient, and most are equipped with a sensor that shuts them off if the oxygen levels in the RV become low enough to be of safety concern. They use no electricity–a real plus for boondockers. However, most cat heaters are adjustable only to the degree of “high, medium, and low,” meaning you set them and they run continuously–they can be too hot or too cold.
“Blue flame” style heaters don’t have a catalytic bed, but have a burner, the flames of which can usually be seen, kind of like a mini-fireplace. Some of these have a completely adjustable thermostat that will “turn off and on” to accommodate a steady room temperature. A close cousin, “brick” heaters don’t have burners, per se, but have one or more ceramic blocks with tiny orifices. Some are completely adjustable, others like cat heaters are high, medium, low guys. You pay your money and take your choice.
In any event, all these fellows are “air breathers.” Always follow the safety instructions that come with the product. That usually means cracking a window to provide plenty of ventilation. And since these are not ‘outside vented’ they will put humidity into your RV. If you’re staying in high-humidity country, you’ll have to take actions to contend with this. Down in the desert areas, the added humidity to some is a side benefit.
Photo courtesy US Catalytic
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December 2nd, 2007 at 10:57 am
There are two important differences between catalytic heaters and all other unvented gas heaters. First, because cat heaters are flameless, they operate at much lower temperatures (typically 400-500 degrees F) than “blue flame” or ceramic brick heaters. That makes them less dangerous to pets and small children who might brush against them.
Second and more important, properly operated cat heaters don’t generate poisonous carbon monoxide, while all “blue flame” and ceramic brick heaters do. Again, this is because of cat heaters’ flameless operation–the only byproducts are water vapor and carbon dioxide.
Cat heaters are somewhat more expensive, but they are much safer–and to me, that safety is well worth the added cost.
Andy Baird
http://www.andybaird.com/travels/